How Do I Treat… Blocked Cats?

There have been several recent studies regarding the treatment of feline urinary obstruction, although many have been flawed by a small sample size. The session will discuss the usual signalment "poster child" for feline urinary obstruction, also known as blocked cat. It will review diagnostic workup and minimal database, including diagnostic imaging. The presentation will focus on treatment using the 4 pillars of fluid therapy; treatment of electrolytes and acid-base disturbances, including treatment of hyperkalemia; unblocking techniques, and finally medium and long-term treatment of the inciting cause. As evidence-based medicine is lacking, the session will focus on the author's experience with a series of How do I, paired with a thorough literature review on available subjects. Surgical management and decompressive cystocentesis will be covered.

• Be able to treat hyperkalemia
• Recall treatment options for blocked cats, including outpatient and surgical options
• Understand post-obstructive diuresis and recall its prognosis and treatment